工業(yè)建筑的輕透之美——通快（中國）太倉廠(chǎng)區擴建項目

The Lightness of Industrial Architecture——TRUMPF (China) Co., Ltd Taicang Extension Project

　　在對整體感、純粹感、細節感的把握和追求之中，設計團隊把廠(chǎng)區里原本不起眼的附屬建筑變成了一個(gè)富有藝術(shù)性的“展品”。無(wú)論白天還是夜晚，都令人印象深刻。

　　本項目位于蘇州市太倉通快（中國）有限公司廠(chǎng)區內，共新建綜合樓、車(chē)間和門(mén)衛及設備房三個(gè)建筑單體。其中，綜合樓為設計重點(diǎn)。作為綜合樓的主要功能空間，餐廳的主立面被精心打造。鋁制外遮陽(yáng)百葉的出色應用與相應周邊場(chǎng)所的營(yíng)造，呈現出工業(yè)建筑所特有的技術(shù)潛能和空間潛力。而項目背后，則是建筑師帶領(lǐng)下的設計團隊對工業(yè)建筑設計美學(xué)的獨特理解與設計追求。

This project is based in TRUMPF Co., Ltd (Taicang, China)，including complex, guard room and equipment room. The focus then was on the complex building.

The dining room (multifunctional) is the main space of the complex and its facade has been carefully designed. The outstanding application of Aluminum external shading louvers, combined with the construction of the surrounding environment, shows the unique technical and spacial potential  of industrial buildings.And behind the project is a specific understanding and pursuit of industrial aesthetics of the design team under the leadership of architects.

△ 綜合樓日景 

the complex in daytime

△ 綜合樓主立面 

the facade of the complex

　　輕盈 丨 Lightness

　　由鋁制梭形百葉組成的垂直感光電動(dòng)外遮陽(yáng)位于綜合樓南立面，百葉總高11.1m，為國內已建電動(dòng)外遮陽(yáng)構件中的最高紀錄。方形景觀(guān)水池的環(huán)境組織是本項目場(chǎng)所營(yíng)造的點(diǎn)睛之筆。在日光下，水池邊的白色鋁制百葉熠熠生輝，仿佛漂浮于水面之上；在夜晚，泛光照明下的鋁制穿孔百葉，與水中倒影交相輝映。

The vertical photosensitive electric external shading system composed of aluminum spindle louvers is located on the south facade of the complex building. The total height of the louvers is 11.1m ,which is the highest record among the electric external sunshade components that have been built in China.The finishing touch of environmental design in this project is the arrangement of the square pool. In  the sunlight, the shiny white aluminum louvers seem to float above the water at the edge of the pool；At night，aluminum louvers are illuminated by flood lighting and reflect in the water.

△ 科技與輕盈：鋁制梭形百葉組成的垂直感光電動(dòng)外遮陽(yáng)與景觀(guān)水池 

Technology and lightness：Vertical photosensitive electric external shading system composed of aluminum spindle louvers and the landscape pool

△ 古典美：泛光照明下的鋁制穿孔百葉與水中倒影

Classical beauty: aluminum pertforated louvers under floodlight and reflections in the water

　　事實(shí)上，形式的輕盈背后是精細的工藝與復雜的構造。調控單片百葉的控制馬達位于百葉上部，被藏在空腔之中；泛光照明等構件則在底部預埋；水池與主體結構脫開(kāi)，室內外高差通過(guò)石材飾面做平，以獲得百葉底部的從室內、室外到水面的連續感和整體性。

Actually, what behind the lightness of the form is the elaborate craftsmanship and complex construction. The control motor that regulates the single louver is located on the upper part of the louver and is hidden in the cavity. The components of  floodlighting and other are pre-embedded at the bottom.

To obtain the continuity and integrity from the indoor and outdoor to the water，the pool is separated from the main structure, and the difference of the height is flattened by the facing stone.

△ 鋁制百葉的工藝與構造 

The craftsmanship and construction of aluminum louvers

　　鋁制梭形百葉的制作全部由通快自有的加工機床完成。作為全球制造技術(shù)領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)導企業(yè)之一，通快集團擁有加工金屬薄板的精湛工藝。細致的沖孔、輥壓，使得百葉本身成為極具說(shuō)服力的展品，正對廠(chǎng)區主入口的立面也成為了集團產(chǎn)品的大型展示墻面。材料、工藝、構造與環(huán)境的疊加，解除了“百葉”這個(gè)傳統構件的重力束縛，賦予其科技感、輕盈感與古典美。

The production of aluminum spindle louvers is totally completed by TRUMPF’s own processing machine. As one of the world’s leading enterprises in the field of manufacture in the world, TRUMPF Group has exquisite craftsmanship  for  processing sheet mental. The meticulous punching and rolling make the louver itself a convincing exhibit. The facade facing the main entrance of the plant becomes a large display wall for the company's products and technics.The superposition of materials, craftsmanship, construction and landscape, relieves the gravity constraint of the traditional component，and gives it a sense of technology, lightness and classicism.

△ 具有科技感、輕盈感與古典美的鋁制百葉 

the aluminum louvers with a sense of technology, lightness and classicism

　　純粹 丨 Purity

　　輕鋼屋面向采光方向微微傾斜，以開(kāi)放的姿態(tài)引入室外的光線(xiàn)、水池和草地。室內采光雖然借助了照明設備，但仿佛外部自然光線(xiàn)的延續。為實(shí)現室內外采光的連續性和均衡性，我們考慮光線(xiàn)的方向,謹慎選擇吊頂上照明設備的放置方向和分布模式，并進(jìn)一步將空調、吸音降噪、排煙與噴淋綜合在幾何分割的設備帶，以保證室內體驗的純粹性。

The steel deck roof leans slightly towards the light，opening up to the outdoor light, pool and grass. The interior lighting, though with the help of lighting equipment, seems to be the continuation of the external natural light.In addition, to ensure the purity of spatial experience, the equipment of air conditioning，sound absorption and noise reduction，smoke exhaust and spraying has been further integrated into the geometrically divided equipment belt.

△ 室內外采光的連續性和均衡性 

the continuity and balance of indoor and outdoor lighting

　　作為廠(chǎng)區工業(yè)建筑的附屬空間，綜合樓以空間利用的多功能性為設計目標，集餐廳、展示、接待、辦公、會(huì )議、培訓等功能為一體。其中，餐廳作為大空間被視同為多功能廳。為實(shí)現其多功能性，綜合樓實(shí)際上采取了混合結構，以獲得純粹的無(wú)柱大空間。

As the ancillary space of the factory's industrial buildings, the complex building is designed to be multi-functional, integrating functions such as dining, exhibition, reception, office, conference and training.

The dining room, as a large space, is regarded as a multi-function hall. And in order to achieve this versatility, a mixed structure has been adopted actually to obtain a pure space without columns. 

△ 木質(zhì)圓環(huán)”：標識出了空間的內外 

the wooden ring marks the interior and exterior nature of the space

　　呈L型布局的會(huì )議、辦公、培訓等小型功能空間為混凝土結構，直接支撐起了上部的鋼結構屋面。內外流線(xiàn)被位于綜合樓與廠(chǎng)房之間的連接體有效地分離。位于連接體中部的“木質(zhì)圓環(huán)”，標識出了空間的內外性質(zhì)。圓環(huán)外側為入口門(mén)廳與訪(fǎng)客接待，內側則設置為洽談區兼做小型展示區，可滑動(dòng)調節的頂燈，結合可移動(dòng)的小型展示臺，獲得了空間的靈活性。內部流線(xiàn)由連接體后部的外廊解決，生產(chǎn)空間的工人通過(guò)外廊至綜合樓進(jìn)行就餐，或參加培訓、會(huì )議等活動(dòng)。

Meanwhile, the small functional spaces such as meetings, offices, and trainings in an L-shaped layout are made of concrete structures, which directly support the upper steel structure roof.The connected volume between the complex and the plant separates the internal and external circulations effectively. In the middle of it，the“wooden ring” marks the interior and exterior nature of the space.The outer side of the ring is the entrance hall and visitor reception, while the inner side is set as a flexible area for negotiation and small exhibition with movable tables and sliding lights.The outer corridor at the back of the connected volume, provides space for the circulation inside, through which the workers can go for dining, training and meetings directly.

△ 功能靈活的洽談區 

the inner side is set as a flexible area for negotiation and exhibition 

　　精細 丨 Elaboration

　　設計的精細度決定了空間的純粹性。綜合樓看似簡(jiǎn)單的表象之下，實(shí)際上需要建筑師在設計過(guò)程中對構造細節持續不斷的關(guān)注。一方面，建筑師需協(xié)調結構、機電專(zhuān)業(yè)，將控制馬達、鋼結構支撐構架緊密配合安裝于鋁板幕墻系統與ALC外墻之間，以實(shí)現外部的純粹；另一方面，根據對應空間的特質(zhì)采用相應的吊頂分割方式，并結合設備帶進(jìn)行管綜設計，以保證室內外的連續性。

The precision of the design determines the purity of the space. Beneath the simple appearance of the complex，it actually requires the architect to pay constant attention on the architectural details   during  the design process.On the one hand, in order to achieve the purity, the architects should integrate the control motor into the steel structural support frame and install it between the aluminum curtain wall system and the ALC elevation, working closely with the structural and electromechanical engineers .On the other, in order to ensure the continuity outside and inside, it is necessary to adopt the corresponding division method of ceiling according to the characteristics of the space, combining with the comprehensive design of pipes by the application of the equipment belt.

△ 室內吊頂的分割方式 

the division of ceiling

　　此外，模數化理念的運用，有效控制了空間和立面的比例，提升室內外空間的美學(xué)品質(zhì)的同時(shí)，顯著(zhù)降低建筑構配件的定制、施工周期和維護更換成本。

In addition, the application of the modular concept, controlling the proportion of space and facade effectively, improves the aesthetic quality of space，and reduces the cost of customization and maintenance of architectural components, and shortens the cycle of construction as well.

△ 后部外廊 

the outer corridor at the back

△綜合樓夜景 

the complex at night

　　在對整體感、純粹感、細節感的把握和追求之中，設計團隊把廠(chǎng)區里原本不起眼的附屬建筑變成了一個(gè)富有藝術(shù)性的“展品”。無(wú)論白天還是夜晚，都令人印象深刻。

In the pursuit of purity and the control of the details，the design team transformed the originally unimpressive ancillary building into an artistic "exhibit". Whenever day or night ，the complex is impressive .

技術(shù)圖紙

△總平面圖

△一、二層平面圖 The 1st and 2nd floor plan

　　項目名稱(chēng)：通快（中國）有限公司擴建數控平面激光切割機數控折彎機項目

　　項目地點(diǎn)：江蘇省太倉市南京東路68號

　　建設單位：通快(中國)有限公司

　　建筑面積：32534.75㎡

　　容積率：0.81

　　建筑高度：15m

　　設計時(shí)間：2017.10.17-2018.4. 3

　　竣工時(shí)間：2019.4.10

　　設計單位：中衡設計集團股份有限公司

　　主創(chuàng )建筑師：劉恬

　　設計團隊：劉恬 趙海峰 路江龍 沈曉明 朱松松 許佳瑜 丁炯 馮衛 傅衛東 吳東霖 李申 潘霄峰 薛學(xué)斌 楊俊晨 王文學(xué)

　　攝影:秦偉

　　撰文：陳婷

Project Name: TRUMPF (China) Co., Ltd Taicang Extension Project

Project location: Taicang，Jiangsu

Architecture Firm: ARTS Group Co., Ltd.

Engineering: Jiangsu Gold Civil Construction Group Co., Ltd

Clients: TRUMPF (China) Co., Ltd

Site area: 78001.09㎡

Gross Built Area: 32534.75㎡

Completion Year: 2019

Lead Architects: Liu Tian

Design Team: Liu Tian，Zhao Haifeng, Lu Jianglong, Shen Xiaoming, Zhu Songsong, Xu Jiayu, Ding Jiong, Feng Wei, Fu Weidong, Wu Donglin, Li Shen, Pan Xiaofeng, Xue Xuebin, Yang Junchen, Wang Wenxue.

Photo credits: Qin Wei

Author & Editor: Chen Ting